The UK government is tightening overseas recruitment rules for the care sector starting April 2025. Employers must now prove they've tried to hire locally before seeking international workers. This comes after a 79% drop in visa applications and over 470 revoked sponsor licenses. Minimum hourly wages for visa holders will increase to £12.82. These changes aim to reduce exploitation and create more opportunities for UK-based care workers. Further reforms are outlined in the upcoming Immigration White Paper.

The UK government has announced stricter rules for hiring overseas workers in the care sector. From April 9, 2025, care providers must first try to hire workers already in England before looking abroad. Employers will need to prove they've attempted to recruit locally before sponsoring international staff. Similar to upcoming H-1B changes in the US, these regulations aim to implement stricter enforcement measures for compliance.
The new policy aims to reduce the country's reliance on overseas recruitment while supporting care workers already in the UK who are seeking new sponsorship opportunities. This change comes amid growing concerns about exploitation in the sector. Recent policy changes have resulted in a dramatic 79% decline in health and care worker visa applications.
Reducing overseas dependency while supporting UK-based care workers addresses growing exploitation concerns in the sector.
Since July 2022, authorities have revoked over 470 sponsor licenses in the care sector. These actions have affected more than 39,000 workers since October 2020. Employers who repeatedly break laws are now being barred from hiring overseas workers.
The government has also increased the minimum hourly rate for Skilled Worker visa holders to £12.82, equivalent to £25,000 per year for a 37.5-hour work week. Current sponsored staff must earn at least £12.21 per hour. These new thresholds align with the latest data from the Office for National Statistics.
Short-term student visas are also facing tighter controls, particularly for 6-11 month English language courses. Officials cite concerns about people misusing these visas without genuine intentions to study. Caseworkers now have expanded powers to refuse applications they suspect aren't genuine.
The government says these changes will help reduce "staggeringly high levels of legal migration" while protecting international workers from exploitation. They're also focused on helping displaced care workers find new roles. This aligns with healthcare systems' growing emphasis on patient advocacy as seen in palliative care models that prioritize individual rights and preferences.
For the care sector, these policies mean more job opportunities for UK-based workers but potentially fewer new overseas recruits. Employers may face challenges meeting staffing needs and will need to focus more on retaining their current workforce.
An Immigration White Paper is expected in the first half of 2025, which will outline a thorough plan to reform the entire immigration system. Further details on implementation and enforcement will be released in the coming months.
Claire is a distinguished expert in the care home sector and a foundational member of our team since the business’s inception. Possessing profound expertise in the industry, she offers invaluable insights and guidance to individuals and families seeking the ideal care home solution. Her writing, underpinned by a deep commitment to sustainability and inclusivity, appeals to a broad spectrum of readers. As a thought leader in her field, Claire consistently delivers content that not only informs but also enriches the understanding of our audience regarding the nuanced landscape of care home services.